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    再入反舰导弹多弹协同饱和攻击突防最优弹道研究

    Study on Optimal Penetration Trajectories of Multi Reentry Anti-ship Missiles for Cooperative Saturation Attack

    • 摘要: 分析了再入反舰导弹(Reentry anti-ship missile, RASM) 多弹协同饱和攻击突防弹道相关问题. 从再入反舰导弹再入及应用约束条件分析出发, 根据其特点选择了弹道优化方法及软件. 通过弹道仿真, 首先对到达指定目标点的多种最优弹道进行分析, 建立饱和攻击最优弹道分析的基础. 本文提出一种优化策略, 用于解决再入反舰导弹的攻击时间控制和攻击角度联合控制的多约束条件协同优化问题. 思路是根据再入反舰导弹的飞行弹道特点, 将复杂优化问题简化为一个约束条件和一个优化目标所构成的相对简单的优化问题. 所提出的多弹协同饱和攻击弹道优化策略有效性以及仿真软件的离线、在线应用能力均通过仿真进行了验证.

       

      Abstract: The paper analyzed the problem of penetration trajectories of multi reentry anti-ship missiles (RASMs) for cooperative saturation attack. Based on the analysis of reentry and applying constraints of RASM, the optimal method and software were chosen. Through trajectory simulation the multi optimal trajectories to the designated location were analyzed which was the fundamental of the saturation attack. An optimal tactic was proposed to solve the joint control with time and heading angle for the multi-constraints. The thinking is to simplify the complex optimal problem to the one with a constraint and a target according to the °ight trajectory of RASM. The simulation veri¯ed the e±ciency of optimal trajectories for multi missiles cooperative saturation attack and the ability of software applying o²ine and online.

       

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