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    偏置比例导引律在空地作战中的应用

    New Biased Proportional Guidance Law Application in Air to Ground Combat

    • 摘要: 针对导弹在空地作战中的末制导段攻击地面静止和运动目标的问题, 更好地约束攻击角度, 利用传统比例导引律加上偏置项, 并将偏置项进行积分计算, 再结合滑模变结构理论, 以积分化项作为滑模动态面, 设计了一种偏置比例导引律. 该制导律在攻击地面目标时具有较高的制导精度, 并通过 Lyapunov 理论证明了系统状态轨迹到达滑模面的过程是有限时间收敛且稳定的, 满足其可达性条件. 经过仿真验证了偏置比例导引律具有更好的攻击性能及攻击角度.

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the missile attacking the stationary and moving targets in the terminal guidance segment in air to ground combat, and the better constraints of the attack angle, using the traditional proportional guidance law with offsets, then doing integral calculation in the offsets, combining sliding mode variable structure theory, with product differentiation items as a dynamic sliding mode surface, a new biased proportional guidance law is designed. This guidance law has higher guidance precision and better performance when attacking ground targets. By means of Lyapunov theory, it is proved that the process of the system state trajectory reaching the sliding mode surface is finite-time convergent and stable, and its reachable condition is satisfied. Simulation results show that the new biasd proportional guidance law has better attack performance and better constraints of the attack angle.

       

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