车辆关键状态的平行估计
Parallel Estimation of Vehicle State
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摘要: 车辆关键状态的估计问题对实施前馈控制、提高车辆行驶的安全性至关重要. 一直以来, 受限于车载设备功能与算力、传感器性能等原因, 对于难测状态的估计均采用了模型驱动的方法, 基于简化的车辆动态模型实施估计. 平行估计是一种新的估计方法, 通过引入平行系统与深度神经网络, 实现了数据驱动的、可在线学习、动态更新, 并具有良好鲁棒性与高数据效率的估计方法. 实验表明, 该方法对于车辆关键状态的估计具有精度较高, 对各类工况均能适用的良好性质.Abstract: The estimation of critical states of vehicles is critical to the implementation of feedforward control and the safety of the driving vehicle. Limited by the computational power of onboard equipment and the performance of sensors, the model-driven method is generally adopted to estimate states of difficult measurements, and the estimation is carried out based on simplified vehicle dynamic models. We propose a new data-driven method called Parallel Estimation Method. Combining parallel systems and deep neural networks, our method is capable to perform an online learning and to update dynamically, which makes the method more robust and have high data efficiency. Experimental results show that the proposed method has good precision and can be applied to various working conditions.
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