无人机他力发射技术综述
On the Other-Power Launch Technology of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
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摘要: 无人机的发射是其执行作战任务过程中一个至关重要的环节, 针对不同种类无人机的发射需求, 对无人机的他力发射方式进行了列举并详细阐释了不同发射方式的工作原理;对不同类型的发射技术进行了比较, 对比了各自的优缺点. 其次,介绍了国内外在无人机他力发射领域的研究现状, 并对无人机他力发射领域的发展趋势进行了展望. 最后, 在综合评价各种发射装置系统性能的基础之上, 指出了选用无人机发射装置时需注意的问题及设计时的关键技术.Abstract: Launching is an essential process for mission execution of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The current other-power launch methods of UAVs are enumerated. The working principles of each methods are presented. Current states of UAVs0 other-power launching at home and aboard are introduced. Then, this paper compares di®erent kinds of UAV launch equipment as well as prospects future developing trend of UAVs0 other-power launching. Finally, the key technologies of launch equipment selection and design are pointed out.
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