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    基于 C4.5 决策树的自主步态选择算法

    An Autonomous Gait Selection Algorithm Based on C4.5 Decision Tree

    • 摘要: 针对四足机器人如何自主选择静动步态问题, 提出了一种基于 C4.5 决策树的自主步态选择算法. 首先, 研究影响四足机器人静动步态行走的 4 个主要因素: 地形复杂度、速度、行走能耗和稳定性, 并分析这 4 个因素之间的内在联系. 然后, 将以上 4 个因素作为静动步态选择依据, 研究一种基于 C4.5 决策树的自主步态选择算法, 通过训练得到静动步态自主决策规则. 最后, 综合 6 个目标因素加权的改进 A* 路径规划算法, 仿真验证了所提算法的有效性和可行性.

       

      Abstract: An autonomous gait selection algorithm based on C4.5 decision tree for quadruped robot is proposed to solve the autonomous gait selection problem of quadruped robot between static and dynamic gait. First of all, four main factors that affect the static and dynamic walking of quadruped robot are studied: terrain complexity, speed, cost of transport and stability. Then, taking the above four factors as the basis of static and dynamic gait selection, an autonomous gait selection algorithm based on C4.5 decision tree is investigated. And the autonomous decision rules of static and dynamic gait are obtained through training. Finally, combining the improved A* path planning algorithm synthesizing six objective factors weighting, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm are validated by simulations.

       

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