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    “社会认知战”: 时代背景、概念机理及引领性技术

    Social Cognition Operations: Backgrounds, Concepts, Mechanisms and Leading Technologies

    • 摘要: 随着“智能+” 时代的来临, 信息与智能技术催生的战争形态正呈现出物理、网络和社会系统虚实互动、协同共生的发展态势. 从有效应对“混合作战”“全域作战” 等新型威胁挑战出发, 以新“三战合一” 为牵引, 以塑造有利态势为目标, 提出了“社会认知战” 的全新作战概念, 分析了新技术催生作战概念产生的时代背景, 梳理了概念内涵及主要特点, 并从复杂性科学、系统科学角度出发分析了认知对抗的实施过程及其演化作用机理, 研究并提出有效实施认知对抗的引领性技术, 为未来认知域对抗能力生成提供了概念牵引与核心支撑, 为提升同我国综合国力和国际地位相匹配的话语权和影响力作出积极探索.

       

      Abstract: The interaction and concurrence of physical, cyber and social activities are emerging as the new normal of current and future warfare for both conventional military operations for wars and recent military operations other than wars (MOOTW). To investigate and define this new trend, a new concept of “Social Cognition Operations (SCO)” is proposed and addressed along with the emergence of “Contemporary Mixed Warfare (CMW)” and “All-Domain Operations (ADO)” in this paper. Related historic backgrounds, conceptualanalysis, control mechanisms, and leading technologies are investigated from the perspectives of complexity sciences, transdisciplinary studies, systems engineering, cognitive computing, artificial intelligence, and computational social systems. Our goal is to establish SCO as a new paradigm or a new mechanism for future warfare management that reverses Karl Clausewitz's Assertion, i.e., making peaceful political solutions as a mean and continuation of wars.

       

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