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    基于多重虚拟力控制的无人机覆盖编队分簇算法

    Clustering Algorithm of UAV Coverage Formation Based on Multiple Virtual Force Control

    • 摘要: 针对飞行自组网(flying ad-hoc network, FANET) 在区域覆盖中的应用, 提出一种基于多重虚拟力控制的三阶段编队分簇算法以同时维持高覆盖和高连通性. 应用虚拟力算法, 设计了基于四重虚拟力的移动控制策略来动态管理机间距离. 此策略部署在被划分为 3 个阶段的覆盖任务中. 结合此策略设计了一种编队分簇算法, 解决了 FANET 网络管理困难的问题. 通过仿真对比验证, 所提算法相较于传统算法在覆盖率和连通性上更加有效实用.

       

      Abstract: To support the application of flying ad-hoc network (FANET)in area coverage, a three-stage formation clustering algorithm based on multiple virtual force control is proposed to maintain high coverage and connectivity simultaneously. Through utilizing the virtual force algorithm, a movement control strategy based on quadruple virtual forces is designed to manage the inter-machine distance dynamically. This strategy is deployed in the area coverage task that is divided into three phases. This strategy is combined to design a formation and clustering algorithm and to solve the difficulty of FANET network management. By simulation comparison and verification, the proposed algorithm is more effective and practical than traditional algorithm in terms of coverage rate and connectivity.

       

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