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    微纳遥感网对地观测需求筹划与分析方法

    Earth Observation Requirements Planning and Analysis for Micro/nano-remote Sensing Satellite Network

    • 摘要: 微纳遥感网由大量微纳卫星组成,具备高时空覆盖度的对地观测能力,但需求冲突消解的难度亦急剧增加。针对此问题,分析了微纳遥感网对地观测工作模式和约束条件,面向大面积区域目标,提出了一种周期驱动的微纳遥感网对地观测需求筹划方法,并基于真实卫星轨道数据,以四川省为应用实例对筹划结果覆盖性能进行仿真分析。该方法简化了对地观测工作模式,能够实现区域目标的多次重复观测,为微纳遥感网对地观测质量提升奠定数据基础。

       

      Abstract: Micro/nano-remote sensing satellite network(MN-RSSN)composed of a lot of micro/nano-satellites can observe earth with high spatiotemporal coverage. However, the difficulty of conflict resolution increases rapidly as well. As for this problem, the work pattern and constraint conditions of the observation on the earth by MN-RSSN are analyzed. Aimed to large area targets are oriented, a period-driven earth observation requirements planning method for MN-RSSN is proposed. Based on the real satellite orbit data and simulation tools, the coverage performance of planning results from the application examples of Sichuan province is simulated and analyzed. The method simplifies MN-RSSN work pattern of earth observation. Area targets can be observed for several times and data basis is established for improving the observation quality of earth by MN-RSSN .

       

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