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    基于集群作战的事件触发强化学习分布式跟踪控制

    Event-triggered Reinforcement Learning for Distributed Tracking Control in Swarm Operations

    • 摘要: 针对有人/无人集群系统协同飞行场景,提出一种基于强化学习的分布式动态事件触发跟踪控制方法。该方法以未来信息化空战为背景,将路基/舰载战斗机、预警机等高成本有人机视为领航者,作为“忠诚僚机”的高速低成本无人机视为跟随者,实现有人/无人集群系统的分布式实时跟踪控制。为提高集群隐身性能,设计了一种动态事件触发强化学习算法,无人作战单元仅依赖局部信息可自适应地调整通信触发阈值,有效地减少有人/无人集群通信传输频率。数值仿真验证了该方法的可行性。

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the cooperative flight scenarios of manned-unmanned swarm systems, a distributed event-triggered tracking control approach based on reinforcement learning is proposed. To achieve distributed tracking control of manned-unmanned swarm systems in real time, the approach is based on the background of future information-based air warfare, in which high-cost manned aircraft, such as load-based/ship-based fighters and early warning aircraft, are considered as navigators and high-speed low-cost unmanned aircraft as "loyal wingmen" are considered as followers. The design of a dynamic event-triggered reinforcement learning algorithm allows the unmanned combat unit to adaptively adjust the trigger threshold by only relying on local information, thereby reducing the frequency of manned-unmanned swarm communication transmission and enhancing swarm stealthy performance. Finally, the feasibility of the approach is verified by the numerical simulation.

       

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