Abstract: AlphaGo's victory over a top human professional player o®ers a new way of thinking on engineering solution for complexity and intelligence, called ”The Extended AlphaGo Thesis" here. This might have a signi¯cant impact on the command and control of future intelligent military and smart wars, and has verified technically the soundness of concept and method of parallel systems based on virtual-real interaction as an e®ective approach for a new military system of systems.