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    反导指挥控制模式复杂网络建模与超实时仿真分析

    Complex Network Modeling and Super-real-time Simulation Analysis of Anti-missile Command and Control Modes

    • 摘要: 为解决反导指挥控制模式动态建模与效能评估困难的问题,针对反导作战多要素、高实时、强动态性的特点,提出一种基于复杂网络理论结合超实时仿真推演的建模评估方法。基于复杂网络理论对层级式、网状式指挥控制模式下的指挥控制体系建模为复杂网络图模型;构建静态效能评估指标,对不同指挥控制模式的静态拓扑特征进行仿真分析;最后,为实现静态到动态的映射,基于超实时仿真推演系统设计大规模反导作战想定,构建具有动态特性的效能指标,对比分析层级、网状、混合式3种指挥控制模式在不同作战阶段的指挥协同效能,通过灵敏度分析验证方法的有效性。研究结果表明该方法对反导作战指挥控制模式建模与效能评估具有指导与借鉴意义。

       

      Abstract: To address the challenges in dynamic modeling and effectiveness evaluation of anti-missile command and control (C2) modes, and in response to the characteristics of anti-missile operations−such as numerous operational elements, high real-time performance, and strong dynamicity−a modeling and evaluation method that combines complex network theory with super-real-time simulation deduction is proposed. First, based on complex network theory, the C2 systems under hierarchical and mesh C2 modes are modeled as complex network graph models. Second, static effectiveness evaluation indicators are constructed to simulate and analyze the static topological characteristics of different C2 modes. Finally, to realize the mapping from the static to the dynamic, large-scale anti-missile operational scenarios are designed based on the super-real-time simulation deduction system, and effectiveness indicators with dynamic characteristics are built. The command collaboration effectiveness of hierarchical, mesh, and hybrid C2 modes in different operational phases is compared and analyzed, and the effectiveness of the method is verified through sensitivity analysis. The research results show that this method has guiding and reference significance for the modeling and effectiveness evaluation of C2 modes of anti-missile operations.

       

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